Applying
for a Loan?--Start by Ordering Your Credit Report
If you are considering applying for a loan, ordering a copy of your
credit report may well be the best place to start. Why? Because it's
also the first thing a potential creditor will be looking at, and even if
you pay your bills on time, you will want to ensure that all the
information in your credit file is up-to-date and accurate.
Studies have shown that many credit files contain inaccuracies that
could affect your credit rating, and even lead to the rejection of a loan
application. That's why reviewing your credit report beforehand may be a
good idea, giving you time to dispute any items that may be the result of
simple human error or a technical glitch.
And depending on whether you are applying for an auto loan, a mortgage
loan, or a loan for business or personal use, different lenders may apply
different standards in rating your credit worthiness. For this reason,
reading your credit report and understanding how your credit data might be
interpreted may give you a chance to improve your credit worthiness from
the point of view of a lender. If you would like to get a free copy of
your credit report with ongoing credit report monitoring,
click
here.
Before you begin the application process, check your credit report for
the following items:
Clerical Inaccuracies
Sometimes credit reports contain inaccuracies that are the result of a
computer glitch or a clerical error. These may include payments not
credited, late payments, or data mixed in from a credit file of someone
with a name similar to yours. Ordering your credit report will quickly
show you what the lender will see--then it's up to you to dispute any
information that you consider inaccurate. If you would like to get a free
copy of your credit report with ongoing credit report monitoring, click
here.
Excess Unused Credit
To make your credit more attractive to a potential lender, you may wish
to consider reducing the number of revolving charge accounts that are
listed as active on your credit report. Lenders will sometimes view too
much revolving debt as a negative when considering a loan application.
In situations where you have stopped using a credit account, it is
often a good idea to close the account if you don't plan to use it
anymore. Make sure your creditor notates the account "closed at consumer's
request"--otherwise, a prospective lender might assume the creditor
closed the account for other reasons.
A few credit cards managed well may improve your chances for a
loan--particularly a mortgage loan, where lenders use stricter qualifying
guidelines. Another rule of thumb is to keep balances on credit cards
around 75% of the available credit limit. Ironically, credit cards that
have lots of room on them may be viewed as potential debt, while maxed-out
cards make you a less desirable credit risk--both of these situations
could compromise your ability to obtain a loan.
If you would like to get a free copy of your credit report with ongoing
credit report monitoring, click
here.
30-day and 60-day Late Payments
Even if your credit report contains a couple of 30-day late payment
entries that are accurate, many lenders will overlook the occasional late
payment if you explain the situation and your credit is otherwise good.
Try to avoid any payment being 60 days late however, as this may be a red
flag for some lenders--even if they do grant you the loan, it may come at
a higher rate of interest and with less favorable terms.
The primary period lenders are interested in on a credit report is the
last two years, so try to maintain on time payments, and verify that the
payments are being credited properly by checking your credit report
regularly. If you would like to get a free copy of your credit report with
ongoing credit report monitoring, click
here.
Avoid Unnecessary Inquiries
Each time a prospective creditor looks at your credit report, an
inquiry notation is added to your file, and most inquiries stay on your
credit report for up to two years. Inquiries you make yourself, inquiries
made during screening for a pre-approved offer of credit, or an inquiry
that is part of a background check for employment purposes are not
reported to potential credit grantors.)
It is best to avoid over-applying for credit and running up excessive
inquiries, for the simple reason that lenders of creditors may think you're
trying to get credit due to financial difficulty, or taking on more debt
than you can repay.
Lenders do of course realize that some inquiries are a result of
shopping around for the best rates on a loan, and so they will often
overlook a block of inquiries within a very recent period. It may help if
you explain the inquiries in the application process. If you would like to
get a free copy of your credit report with ongoing credit report
monitoring, click
here.
Understanding how your credit report affects your financial future is
the key to smart credit management. Incorporating a review of your credit
report into your financial planning is also one of the best ways to make
sure you meet your goals--especially when those goals involve major
purchases, and you're shopping for a loan with the most favorable terms
possible. So get a free copy of your credit report with ongoing credit
report monitoring right now, by clicking
here.